Escaping danger, persecution, or the threat of serious harm is never an easy decision—but for many, it's a necessary one. If you've made it to Australia and are now seeking safety, security, and a new beginning, you may be eligible to apply for a Protection Visa (Subclass 866)
This visa is a pathway to permanent residency for those who need Australia's protection, offering not just legal safety but also the chance to live, work, and rebuild your life with dignity.
But applying for a Protection Visa in Australia can feel overwhelming, especially when you're navigating a new system under difficult circumstances. You might be asking questions like:
- Am I eligible?
- What documents do I need?
- How long will it take?
- Will I be allowed to stay while my application is being processed?
This blog is written to answer all of those questions—and more. Whether you’re looking for step-by-step instructions on how to apply for a protection visa in Australia, clarity on the application process, or simply want to understand your rights and options, you’re in the right place.
So take a breath—you’re not alone in this journey. Keep reading, and let’s take it step by step
What is a Protection Visa (Subclass 866)?
A Protection Visa (Subclass 866) is a type of visa granted to individuals seeking asylum due to a genuine fear of persecution or serious harm in their home country. This visa is part of Australia’s commitment under international agreements such as the 1951 Refugee Convention and other human rights obligations.
Who Is It For?
The Protection Visa is designed for people who:
- Are already in Australia legally (on another visa or a bridging visa), and
- Cannot return to their home country because they fear persecution, torture, or serious harm due to reasons such as:
- Race
- Religion
- Political opinion
- Nationality
- You are part of specific communities, e.g., LGBTQ+(Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer or Questioning), minority, indigenous, etc.
It also includes people who face a real risk of significant harm, even if they don’t meet the technical definition of a refugee. This could include threats to life, denial of health care, or cruel treatment in their country of origin.
What Does It Offer?
If granted, the subclass 866 visa in Australia gives you:
- Permanent residency in Australia
- The right to work and study
- Access to Medicare (Australia's healthcare system)
- Eligibility to apply for family reunification
- Access to government services and support programs
- A pathway to Australian citizenship, if eligible later
Eligibility for Protection Visa Australia
To be eligible for the Protection Visa (Subclass 866), you must meet the following requirements for a protection visa in Australia:
- Presence in Australia: You must be physically present in Australia when applying and when the decision is made. If you are not, then there are other visa pathways available as well.
- Valid Visa: You should hold a valid visa at the time of application.
- Engage Australia's Protection Obligations: You must be a refugee as defined by the Migration Act 1958 or meet the complementary protection criteria, meaning you face a real risk of significant harm if returned to your home country.
- Health and Character Requirements: You must meet the health, character, and security requirements outlined by the Australian Government to be eligible for a Protection Visa in Australia.
- You must not be barred from applying (e.g., previous refusal, certain visa holders, character issues).
- You must sign the Australian Values Statement.
Read More: How Long Can I Stay in Australia After My Visa Expires?
How to Apply for a Protection Visa Subclass 866 in Australia?
Applying for a Protection Visa (Subclass 866) is a serious and detailed process designed to support individuals who fear returning to their home country due to persecution or serious harm. If you're already in Australia and believe you need protection, here’s how to apply protection visa in Australia:
Step 1: Understand Your Eligibility for a Protection Visa in Australia
Before you begin, make sure you meet all the eligibility criteria, including lawful entry into Australia and a genuine fear of harm if you return to your home country. (See the eligibility section above for full details.)
Step 2: Prepare the Right Documents for 866 Visa Application
You'll need to collect documents for the 866 visa that support your claims, such as:
- Identity documents (passport, national ID, etc.)
- Statements explaining your fear or circumstances
- Any supporting evidence (photos, letters, reports)
- Police clearances, medical exams, and more
It’s important to be honest, detailed, and accurate in your claims.
Step 3: Submit Your Application or Consult with a Professional
You can apply online through ImmiAccount on the Department of Home Affairs website. Once submitted, you may be issued a Bridging Visa, allowing you to legally stay in Australia while your application is processed.
The process can be legally complex and emotionally demanding. It’s strongly recommended to consult with a registered migration agent in Australia. A professional can help you with every step — from preparing documents for the 866 visa application and writing your personal statement to lodging the application and guiding you through interviews.
They can ensure that your case is presented clearly and meets all legal requirements for a Protection Visa in Australia for a smooth, efficient, and seamless process toward securing your visa, migration status, and permanent protection.
Step 4: Attend Interviews (If Required)
Some applicants may be asked to attend interviews or provide additional documents for the 866 visa application. Be truthful and consistent — your credibility is key.
Step 5: Wait for a Decision
After reviewing your application and any interviews, the Department of Home Affairs will make a decision. If approved, you'll be granted a permanent Protection Visa (Subclass 866) with full rights to live, work, and study in Australia.
How Much Does it Cost to Apply for a Protection Visa?
As of 2025, the application fee for a Protection Visa (Subclass 866) in Australia is AUD 45 for the primary applicant. There is no additional fee for secondary applicants included in the same application.
It's important to note that the application fee is non-refundable, even if the visa application is unsuccessful.
While the visa application fee is relatively low, applicants should be aware of potential additional costs, such as:
- Legal or migration agent fees: If you choose to seek professional assistance.
- Document preparation costs, including translations and certifications.
- Medical examinations: Required as part of the health assessment.
To get comprehensive information on the cost to apply for a protection visa in Australia, connect with Visafast migration consultancy. We are a registered migration agent who can understand your needs and provide a full cost estimate.
Final Line
Applying for a Protection Visa in Australia is more than just a paperwork process — it’s a deeply personal journey toward safety, stability, and a new beginning.
While the process may seem overwhelming at first, understanding your eligibility for a protection visa in Australia, gathering the right documents, following the end-to-end visa application steps, and choosing a registered and reliable migration consultant can make a real difference.
This is a complex and overwhelming process, so it is important to connect with a professional migration agent in Adelaide.
Whether you're already in Australia on a visitor visa or navigating the uncertainties of asylum, know that you're not alone, and we are here to help you out.
Book a quick appointment with Visafast Migration Consultancy. Our experts can guide you through every step and help you achieve the protection, peace, and permanent protection visa Australia you're hoping for.
Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)
How long does a Protection Visa take to process?
The Protection visa Australia processing time can vary based on the complexity of your case and the number of applications being processed. On average, it may take 6 to 12 months or longer. Some cases are fast-tracked, while others may take more time if further information or interviews are needed.
Can I work on a Protection Visa in Australia?
Yes, once your Protection Visa is granted, you have full work rights. You can work, study, and live in Australia permanently. If you're on a Bridging Visa while waiting for the decision, you may also be granted the right to work.
What’s the difference between an 866 visa australia and a refugee visa?
The Subclass 866 is an onshore protection visa, meaning it's for people who are already in Australia and seeking asylum.
A refugee visa typically refers to offshore humanitarian visas, such as Subclass 200, 201, 202, or 203, which are for people applying from outside Australia through the UNHCR or special humanitarian programs.
Can I apply for a Protection Visa while on a visitor visa?
Yes, you can apply while on a visitor visa as long as you entered Australia legally. This is a common situation for people who arrive on a tourist visa and later apply for a protection visa subclass 866 due to fear of returning home. Make sure you apply before your visitor visa expires.
Is the Protection Visa a pathway to permanent residency?
Yes. The Protection Visa (Subclass 866) is a permanent visa, which means you can stay in Australia indefinitely, access Medicare, work and study, and even apply for citizenship once you meet the eligibility requirements.
Disclaimer: This article is for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or immigration advice. Immigration laws and policies may change over time, so we strongly recommend consulting a registered migration agent or legal professional before making any visa application.
Deepak Panchal, CEO
Founder and chief visionary, Deepak is the driving force behind the company. He is a highly experienced and knowledgeable registered migration agent (MARN 0747362) based in Australia.
